FIFA World Cup ball: Al Rihla, Jabulani and more (2024)

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The Al Rihla is the official match ball for the FIFA World Cup 2022 while the Al Hilm is the official ball for the final in Qatar. Know every ball used in FIFA World Cups since 1930.

4 minBy Utathya Nag

FIFA World Cup ball: Al Rihla, Jabulani and more (2)
(Getty Images)

During the FIFA World Cup 2022 in Qatar, football fans heard the name Al Rihla a lot, and no, it didn’t belong to any player or team.

Al Rihla was the official FIFA World Cup 2022 ball. The name means ‘the journey’ in Arabic and the design has been inspired by the culture, architecture, iconic boats and flag of Qatar - the host nation.

In the FIFA World Cup 2022 final between Argentina and France, an variation called the *_Al Hilm *_will be used. Al Hilm translates to 'the dream' in Arabic.

Al Rihla and Al Hilm are similar in design but the latter has a slightly different colour profile than the Al Rihla. Made exclusively with water-based inks and glues, the Al Rihla and Al Hilm are very environment-friendly. Both balls are equipped with latest cutting-edge 'Connected Ball' technology, including a motion sensor which sends out data 500 times per second to help officials.

The Al Rihla will be the latest in a long line of footballs used at FIFA World Cup over the years. In fact, match balls with brand names have been a part of the FIFA World Cup history since the tournament’s inception in 1930.

The first FIFA World Cup: A tale of two halves, and balls

The inaugural FIFA World Cup in 1930 held in Uruguay had no official match balls. Two types of handmade leather balls, the Tiento and T-Model were used at the edition and an interesting predicament arose in the final because of the same.

With hosts Uruguay facing off against neighbours Argentina in a hot-blooded title decider at the Centenario Stadium in Montevideo, both teams wanted to play the match with the ball they brought along. Team Argentina had the Tiento in tow while Uruguay, the home team, insisted on the T-Model from their kit bag.

After a heated argument between both teams before kick-off, FIFA officials intervened to solve the impasse and it was decided that Argentina’s ball would be used in the first-half while the second-half was played with Uruguay’s T-Model.

The decision would have a big impact on the match itself. Argentina raced to a 2-1 lead in the first-half while Uruguay turned the tables in the second to win the match 4-2. According to the BBC, the match led to the birth of the famous phrase in football - ‘a tale of two halves’.

Evolution of FIFA World Cup balls

In Italy 1934, the Federale 102, a ball made of cotton instead of leather, was used.

Until 1950, none of the balls used at World Cups had a valve to regulate air pressure - a common feature in modern footballs. Hence, balls could have slightly different air pressure, resulting in slightly different shapes, sizes or heft.

The Superball Duplo T, the ball used at the 1950 FIFA World Cup, revolutionised the game adding air valves and the ability to regularise the air pressure in every ball used.

World Cup balls have introduced several technological advancements since. Azteca, the ball used in Mexico 1986, for instance, was the first fully synthetic football. Diego Maradona’s Hand of God during the tournament made the Azteca a cult classic among ball collectors.

FIFA World Cup ball: Al Rihla, Jabulani and more (3)
Diego Maradona and the Azteca ball feature in one of the most iconic moments of football history - the Hand of God. (Getty Images)

The first ball, which was dubbed as the official ball for a FIFA World Cup was the Telstar from the Mexico 1970 FIFA World Cup.

It introduced the iconic black and white panel football design which became famous all over the world and saw Adidas come on as the provider. Every ball since, including the Al Rihla, has been designed by the same company.

While balls at the FIFA World Cup have evolved on both technological and design fronts over the years, some of the iterations have faced their fair share of criticisms. Most notably, Fevernova, the official match ball for the FIFA World Cup 2002 in Japan and South Korea, gained notoriety for being too lightweight while the Jabulani, used in South Africa 2010, became infamous for swerving around too much.

The Crack, intended to be used at the 1962 World Cup in Chile, in fact, became so notorious for its quality and tendency to gain weight on wet surfaces that a lot of matches from that edition were played using the Top Star, the match ball from the previous edition.

FIFA World Cup balls: Complete list

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FIFA World Cup ball: Al Rihla, Jabulani and more (4)
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FIFA World Cup ball: Al Rihla, Jabulani and more (2024)

FAQs

Why do keepers hate the Jabulani? ›

Goalkeepers argued that the ball seemed to slow midair like a balloon, making it difficult to predict the trajectory. Some goalies such as Iker Casillas, David James as well as Buffon and Julio Cesar voiced their opinions about the ball, comparing it to a beach ball and calling it “dreadful” [1].

Which player mastered the Jabulani? ›

The summer of Diego Forlan, the master of Jabulani.

Is the Al Rihla ball hard? ›

Compared to the other balls in our ball bag, this is the heaviest and hardest ball. We let out air, pump it back up, but nothing changes how it feels.

How to spot a fake jabulani ball? ›

the real one moves a little bit more. And just as a football, the real one is far nicer to kick, because the fake one does feel a bit like. That's pretty why it moves.

How to check if a soccer ball is real? ›

Many of the quality match balls manufactured today have approval ratings from the governing bodies of soccer. They come printed on the covers in the form of logos, as with FIFA's inspected by and approved by logos, or as authentication stamps as in the NFHS mark.

Was Jabulani bad? ›

English goalkeeper David James said that, "The ball is dreadful. It's horrible, but it's horrible for everyone." It was suggested the ball behaved "completely different" at altitude by former England coach Fabio Capello.

Can a goalkeeper steal a ball? ›

This is sometimes called the back-pass rule. Goalkeepers cannot pick up a pass that came directly from one of their teammates. In this case, the goalkeeper must use his feet. If the goalie does pick-up the ball it will result in an indirect kick from where he/she touched the ball.

Has a keeper ever won Ballon d Or? ›

The 1963 Ballon d'Or, given to the best football player in Europe as judged by a panel of sports journalists from UEFA member countries, was awarded to Lev Yashin on 17 December 1963. He was the first, and as of 2024, the only goalkeeper to win this award.

Why is the Jabulani so special? ›

To reduce the unpredictability that stitches can introduce in a ball's trajectory, the Jabulani uses only eight panels (as opposed to the traditional soccer ball's 32) which are then thermally bonded, ensuring that no stitching is used to bind the surface. Fewer panels also means a smoother surface (Fig.

Is Brazuca better than Jabulani? ›

We find that the Brazuca ball's critical speed is smaller than that of the Jabulani ball, and the Brazuca ball's super-critical drag coefficient is larger than that of the Jabulani ball. We also find that compared to the Jabulani ball, the Brazuca ball suffers less instability due to knuckle-ball effects.

Why did the Jabulani move differently? ›

In the case of the Jabulani ball, the aero-grooves and concentric ridges act like the dimples on a golf ball, adding greater grip (and impedance) of the air as it flows around the spinning ball and therefore significantly increases the forces that cause bend.

What is inside FIFA ball? ›

The 500Hz inertial measurement unit (IMU) motion sensor inside the ball will enable the collection of very accurate ball movement data and transmission to Video Match Officials within seconds throughout the tournament.

What's inside the Al Rihla ball? ›

The ball contains a suspended inertial measurement unit inside its bladder that supplies the video assistant referee with instantaneous highly detailed ball movement data.

Where is the official Al Rihla ball made? ›

Once again, the World Cup is being played with balls made in Pakistan. And, for the third time, Sialkot-based Forward Sports provided the balls, this time named Al Rihila, "the journey," in Arabic.

Does Al Rihla ball have sensors? ›

Taking its name from the Arabic word for 'the journey', Al Rihla certainly went on a journey in its creation. Within this 450g thermally welded ball lies Adidas' new 'Suspension System', allowing a motion sensor to track play at a rate of 500 cycles per second [1].

Can you check a soccer ball? ›

Thankfully, inflatable sports equipment is allowed in both carry-on and checked luggage. That includes inflatable footballs, soccer balls, basketballs, etc. Follow these tips when packing and you'll be on your way to gridiron glory.

What is the Al Rihla ball made of? ›

Al Rihla's membrane is made of twenty seamless, thermally-bonded polyurethane panels. Its "Speedshell" surface is textured with debossed macro and micro patterns, meant to improve the ball's flight stability and swerve.

References

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